Exercise 1: Horizontal and vertical lines

Vertical Lines



Many monuments use vertical lines,The higher it is the greater the sense of being dominant is increased



Buildings use many vertical lines, especially skyscrapers




Trees are natural verticals

Lamp posts can be compared to trees, but as man made verticals




Vertical Lines aim to the sky, and can be seen as overpowering. I believe it could be seen as superior, more powerful, intimidating or even spiritual. Verticals are often aiming beyond the reach of human beings, I think this can be used effectively in how an image can be perceived.



Horizontal lines

These Row of benches present horizontal lines

This industrial metallic wall uses horizontal lines, probably due to massive manufacturing of the material


Although vertical lines can be seen here, the perspective makes the horizontal lines more dominant and  provide stability.





The horizontal lines of this metro gives continuity and one can imagine the extensions on both sides of the frame.



How does Horizontal lines work for design?
I think the key element is the fact that horizontal lines  show stability in relation to gravity, filling the condition that it graphically parallels the ground as much as possible. It will most certainly create less tension than with other lines. Being used to seeing horizontal frames in advertisement, TV or the camera's viewfinder I believe we feel more at peace with horizontal lines. Could this make the picture a bit dull or boring?


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